Gerund ialah kata kerja yang
ditambah ing dan berfungsi sebagai kata benda .
Penggunaan Gerund ialah sebagai berikut :
1. Sebagai Subjek
Contoh :
Contoh :
1. Studying is my hobby
2. Reading is his hobby
3. Writing is our hobby
2. Reading is his hobby
3. Writing is our hobby
2. Sebagai Objek
Contoh :
Contoh :
1. I enjoy fishing alone
2. He like reading in the library.
3. She enjoy kidding with the cat.
2. He like reading in the library.
3. She enjoy kidding with the cat.
3. Bersama Preposition
Contoh :
Contoh :
1. I Sleep after Studying.
2. He take a rest before smoking.
3. He find many information in reading.
2. He take a rest before smoking.
3. He find many information in reading.
4. Bersama article
Contoh :
Contoh :
1 There is an eating on the table.
2. There is a drinking under the dog
2. There is a drinking under the dog
5. Bersama demonstrative pronoun
Contoh :
Contoh :
1. I don’t like this eating.
2. He love that singing because the singing is very nice.
2. He love that singing because the singing is very nice.
6. Bersama Possesive pronoun
Contoh :
1. Her Leaving makes us happy
2. His writing makes her sad
2. His writing makes her sad
Setiap kata kerja yang bertemu kata kerja di bawah ini harus di
Gerund-kan.
1.Consider
2. Advice
3. Deny
4. Admit
5. Avoid
6.
Dislike
7. Excuse
8. Finish
9. Forgive
10. Keep
11. Imagine
12. Mind
13. Postpone 14. Miss
15. Pardon
16. Practice
17. Stop
18.
Suggest
19. Report
20. Appreciate
Contoh
:
1. We avoid meeting with him.
2. You have finished doing that there.
2. You have finished doing that there.
Apabila terletak stelah kata kerja dibawah ini bisa kita ganti dengan
to invinitive atau di Gerund-kan
1. Continue
2. Attemp
3. Begin
4. Cease
5.
Agree
6. Forget
7.
Intend
8. Like
9. Permit
10. hate
11. Hesitated 12. Perfect
11. Hesitated 12. Perfect
13. Love
14. Purpose
15. Start
16.
Try
17. Leave
18. Regret
19. Neglect
Contoh
Yang di Gerund-kan:
1. We Start studying there
2. You Forget reading in library
3. They hate eating there
1. We Start studying there
2. You Forget reading in library
3. They hate eating there
Contoh Yang diganti dengan to infinitive :
1. We Start to study there
2. You Forget to read in library
3. They hate to eat there
1. We Start to study there
2. You Forget to read in library
3. They hate to eat there
Dan ada beberapa kata kerja yang dapat diikuti oleh Gerund atau
infinitive tanpa To.
1. Feel
2.
Hear
3. Listen to 4. Notice
5. Observe 6. Perceive
7. See 8. Watch
3. Listen to 4. Notice
5. Observe 6. Perceive
7. See 8. Watch
Contoh yang di ikuti infinitive tanpa to :
We see her cross the street.
You Notice her cross the street.
They watch her cross the street.
Contoh Yang diikuti oleh Gerund :
We see her crossing the street.
You Notice her crossing the street.
They watch her crossing the street.
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